CANINE INFLUENZA VACCINE

Flu season is upon us and has brought with it a virus that poses a significant threat to the health of our canine family members. Canine influenza is an emerging infectious disease caused by a “flu” virus. A highly contagious strain of the influenza A virus known as H3N8 is able to cause severe respiratory illness in dogs.

Just like the human “flu,” canine influenza is highly contagious. Every dog exposed to the virus may become infected because they do not have a natural immunity. While 100% of dogs are susceptible to influenza infection, about 80% of infected dogs will show signs of infection. Dogs that do not show signs of the disease can still spread the virus to other dogs. The most common signs of canine influenza are: low grade fever, nasal discharge, lethargy, decreased appetite and a cough that can last up to a month. 

A vaccine has been developed to help reduce the severity of influenza and length of time that the dog is sick; it is important to remember that the vaccine is not a preventative and even a properly vaccinated dog can contract the virus. The doctors of Hackettstown Animal Hospital have conducted extensive research and found that the vaccine appears to be safe and to date, there have not been any adverse reactions reported. Dogs that should be vaccinated are those that are most susceptible to exposure of the virus including, but not limited to, those that visit dog parks, dog shows, obedience/agility classes, and dogs that are hospitalized, boarded, or groomed. 

We are now offering the canine influenza vaccine to all of our clients who choose to have their dog vaccinated. The vaccine is administered in two doses, the second dose given 2 to 4 weeks following the initial vaccination, and administered yearly. Although it is not required at this time, we are recommending that all dogs be vaccinated with the canine influenza vaccine prior to boarding with us.

The Hackettstown Animal Hospital